Flaky Pie Crust Recipe (2024)

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Lisa L

This is Claire’s pie crust technique from her book What’s for Dessert and it makes such a great crust! So glad to see it published here. Before anyone feels the need to say their technique is better, please try this out! She has a video on YouTube with King Arthur showing how it’s done.

Karen in Montreal

I always make my pie crust dough in the food processor. The secret is to stop the food processor the SECOND the dough stops being fairly level in the machine and gathers itself into a ball (there will be bits still not incorporated). Then a few quick squishes on the counter to get it all stuck together, wrap, into fridge for at least 15 minutes.I also start with just a bit less ice water than the recipe suggests. Then if the dough doesn't gather quite quickly, I add a bit more.

James

I've been making all butter crusts for decades. Perhaps, the easiest route to a workable crust that is flaky, buttery, irresistible is using iced vodka instead of iced water.The reason is simple science: Water bonds with the glutens in starch; therefore, the more water, the less flaky the crust; however, without enough liquid the dough can be too crumbly. Iced Vodka allows for a workable AND flaky crust and almost all of the alcohol cooks off.

Jerry

Bibi: food processor is the way to go. Once you cut the butter into small chunks and add ri rhe flour, 2-3 good pulses gets you your pea sized pieces of butter in the flour. Now you can add 1/4 cup of ICE WATER. Too much water and the dough is soupy, too little and the dough is crumbly. Run the foon processor unti the dough forms a nice ball. You are ready to roll out. I use the Jacques method and rollout the dough ball without refrigeration. I get a flaky crust and very time.

Cyn

Good, but too much water to add at once. Add a few tablespoons at a time until it has the right feel, then stop, no matter how much water is left over. Pie dough is finicky.

Jen

someone else mentioned that there is a youtube of Claire showing you how to make this dough. I just watched it and I'm not kidding when I say it's pie-making life-changing. So many things I now understand. the video is for her apple pie but most of it is just on this dough technique. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DcCa_dHHu30

Carlton

How is 11/2 cup of flour 202 grams when a cup of flour is 125 grams?

Irene G

for FP mixing, I give the dry ingredients a couple of pulses to blend. Cube the butter and let freeze for ~ hour. pulse butter w/dry until butter looks like pea-sized lumps (~ 10-14 pulses). Add ice cold water all at once & pulse 4-5 times - dough will still be scraggy. Turn out/scrape onto a board and press/form into a flat disk for chilling

Karla B in Mass

I'm so very happy this recipe doesn't require the use of a food processor!! I get so tired of Perfect Easy Pie Crust recipes that rely on having one: you're using a food processor. Of course it's "easy." So thank you, Ms. Saffitz!

Judy R

A pastry blender works much better and faster than a bench scraper. It has more cutting blades and its shape makes it easy to work the butter and flour mixture while it's still in the bowel. That way, you can add in the water and form the dough right in the bowel instead of having to dump a loose mixture of dough clumps onto the work surface. Much less of a mess that way.

Sarah Roeske

Indeed you can! If you cut the cold butter into smaller bits, you can get by with a fork to mash the butter into the flour, or better, a pastry blender (inexpensive, hand-held tool). I still use the pastry blender as often as I do a FP - both work fine. The trick is to add the water gradually, mix lightly, and stop adding water as soon as the dough comes together. After decades of making pie crust, I still find each is unique - the ability of flour to absorb water varies quite a bit.

T Jones

of course you can make a crust without a food processor - in fact, the recipe you are commenting on doesn't use a food processor.

stefanie

Been making pie crust since I was eight or nine. Four simple ingredients 2/3 cup cold Crisco, a few Tbs ice water, 2 cups AP flour and pinch of salt salt. Cut crisco into flour/salt with pastry cutter or 2 dinner knives, stir in ice water a tbs at a time until it starts to form a ball. Wrap in plastic wrap and put in fridge for 30 - 60 minutes, roll out between 2 sheets of wax paper, peel off one sheet, flip pastry into pie dish, crimp edge and you are done.

T Jones

Whether or not you prebake your crust depends more on the filling you will be using.

JT

This is a recipe for pie dough, not a recipe for pie crust.

Susan T

I am 60 years old and I finally made a good pie crust! Actually, it was great if I say so myself. Thank you Claire. The video was key to getting me to try.

Ursula

I am a big pie lover. This is by far the best pie crust I have made, and have tried many versions over the years. This technique has better results than using a food processor, pastry blender/cutter, vodka... her method of mixing in the butter, plus stacking the pastry like with puff pastry, makes it every flaky, & it is very easy to roll out. Don't knock it until you have tried it ...compare ! She explains the science behind her recipes in all of her videos too, they are great.

mary beth

Don’t like. Lost structure while baking

Greg

I have made this twice as directed. It makes decent pie dough, but it requires a lot fussing around. I have made A LOT of pie dough recipes over the years, and this didn’t yield a product that was superior to other recipes that don’t require the lamination step. Also, like others I have found the resulting crust to be very flaky but not as tender as I’d hoped. Finally, it did not freeze welI for me. I suggest Cook’s Illustrated, Martha Stewart, or Julia Child (Baking with Julia) instead.

Jenn

Used this recipe twice for pecan slab pie. Followed it exactly and watched videos twice. Weighed ingredients and did not overwork dough. Came out flakey and tasty, but tough as heck. Could barely cut with chefs knife. No idea what I did wrong, but am moving on to different crust recipe for sure at this point.

jj

If you’re making this pie dough in hot/humid weather—the food processor is unfortunately the only way to go. Otherwise, the butter will not stand a chance unless you have AC in your kitchen. Even with frozen butter and the processor, the dough will not look crumbly like in the video of Claire making it. You can’t avoid the butter getting a little melty, so just work fast and get it into the freezer asap. Roughly 100ml of ice water should be enough to hydrate the dough in hot weather (30 deg C).

Nina Zaverl

This is the best pie crust recipe I have ever made! Comes out perfect every time. And taste delicious!!

Elaine

The King Arthur recipe calls for 450g of flour for a double crust recipe. This NYT recipe calls for 202g for a single crust which equals 404g for a double crust. Is there an explanation for the discrepancy?

Eve

Chilled in fridge several days before making

Shannon

This turned out like puff pastry for me! It’s not bad, just unexpected for a pie. Lessons learned (after 2 attempts): 1) use 1/3 cup or 80ml water, whichever is the smaller. 2) follow the written instruction more than the video (I.e. the size of chickpeas, the size of peas). The first time, I was OCD about replicating the video (I.e. adding water after breaking butter chunks in half, leaving sizable pieces of butter), the result was a disastrous bread dough interspersed with butter chunks.

Amanda L

This makes a fantastic dough - easily the most workable pie crust I've ever made. I could be wrong, but I believe she's added the lamination step since What's for Dessert, where she has you chop it into fourths then pile them on top of one another? Either way, the result is a dough with chunks of butter of different sizes, layered on top of one another so that it's easy to roll and so flaky!

Erica

This was my first time making pie crust and it was a blast. I loved the messy with little cleanup approach this dough had. I used this recipe to make mini pies and they came out great, buttery and flaky. One note, make sure you're only using 1/3c cup water in the dough. The ingredients call for 1/2 cup, but you won't need it all.

Gabriele

Best pie crust ever. So, so delicious and flaky. Almost like puff pastry. Thank you for this fantastic recipe.

maggie

Not very good recipe. Crust came out crunchy, not flaky.

J.

I'm a baking novice but got ambitious for Thanksgiving. Made this recipe successfully three times, for Claire's caramelized apple pie and pecan slab pie. I highly highly recommend watching the video linked above and finding the part where she walks you through making the dough. Seeing how she works the butter into the flour with a dough scraper and knowing what the texture was supposed to look like at each step was immensely helpful. Also, who knew making pie dough is like free therapy haha.

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Flaky Pie Crust Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is pie crust better with butter or shortening? ›

Shortening is better at crumbly crust, butter is better at flaky. But you can get either from both. There are obvious differences in flavor, and butter can give you a very nice chewiness in a crust while still being tender. Butter also tends to shrink and lose shape/detail more when it bakes.

Why does vinegar make pie crust flaky? ›

Vinegar is very acidic, and that acidity is thought to slow the development of gluten in dough.

What causes a pie dough to be flaky? ›

While butter, shortening, or lard make equally light and tender crusts, an all-butter crust will be flakier due to butter's higher water content: as the crust bakes the butter melts and its water turns to steam, creating thin, crisp layers (flakes).

What is the best flour to use in flaky pie crust? ›

What kind of flour makes the best pie crust? Well, not high-protein bread flour! Use that for your chewy bagels. What you want for pie is flour that yields a tender, flaky crust, which means medium-protein all-purpose flour or low-protein pastry flour.

How long should you chill pie dough before rolling out? ›

I always chill my dough for at least 2 hours before rolling out, and then chill again for at least 1 hour after shaping in the pie pan. There are undoubtedly faster methods out there, but this is what I've found to work best for me in terms of maintaining pretty crimps and the overall shape of the crust.

What makes a flakier pie crust butter or shortening? ›

The flakiness comes partially from the water content of butter, which evaporates as the pie bakes and turns to steam, separating and puffing up the layers in dough. (For comparison, butter is usually about 80-85% fat, 15-20% water, whereas shortening is 100% fat.)

Can you mix Crisco and butter? ›

You can use half butter and half plain Crisco to get more butter flavor but the texture will be slightly different due to the fact that butter has a percentage of water in it and Crisco doesn't. OR…… you can use 100% butter, which will work too.

Why isn't my pie crust flaky? ›

One universal truth when making crusts is that you need to keep everything cool, particularly the butter. Warm butter will be absorbed by the flour instead of coating it, resulting in a tougher, less flaky crust. Once you take the butter out of the fridge, work quickly to make the pie crust.

Why do you put vodka in a pie crust? ›

The vodka works for two reasons. First, it makes the dough feel way more moist and easier to work with. Second, the ethanol in the vodka stops the gluten in the flour from binding, making for a more tender end product.

Is vodka better than water in pie crust? ›

The water in pie dough is necessary for workability, but too much is a bad thing. By replacing some of the liquid with vodka you are inhibiting gluten formation. Gluten forms when flour is in contact with water and is agitated. It does not form in alcohol, so it is a natural choice.

What are the six ways to ensure a tender flaky pie crust? ›

7 pie crust tips for tender, flaky results every time
  1. 1Keep the dough ingredients cool.
  2. 2Use a light touch.
  3. 3Hydrate the dough (but not too much)
  4. 4Chill the dough.
  5. 5Keep the dough from sticking.
  6. 6Roll the dough out evenly.
  7. 7Relax.
Nov 4, 2022

Should pie dough be room temperature before baking? ›

Chilling the ingredients prevents the butter from melting, which would allow the water in the butter to interact with the gluten in the flour, resulting in a less-flaky, more bread-like dough. The ideal temperature is usually “room temperature”—generally considered to be 68-72°F.

What is a guideline for producing pastry that is tender and flaky? ›

1. Don't overwork the dough. Take care not to overblend the fat and flour. Cutting the butter into the flour mixture is a key step in making a good piecrust. The butter must be very cold and hard and in pea-sized pieces before the liquid (usually ice water) is added.

Which fat will produce the most flaky pie crust? ›

The pros: Lard produces an extremely crisp, flaky crust. It's also easy to work with, as its melting point is higher than butter, so it doesn't soften as quickly while you handle it, or threaten to dissolve into the flour as quickly as butter before baking. The cons: Good quality rendered leaf lard is hard to find.

Why is my flaky pastry not flaky? ›

Problem: Your Pastry is Hard and Tough

You've added too much water to the flour but not enough fat. It is important to keep the pastry cool during rolling and the oven needs to be hot.

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